ENG3U vs. NBE3U: How to Choose the Right Grade 11 English Course in Ontario
As students progress through high school in Ontario, one of the biggest academic decisions they face in Grade 11 is choosing the right English course: ENG3U or NBE3U. Many parents and students are confused about the difference between these two courses and how their choice might impact future university applications.
In this blog, we’ll provide a detailed comparison to help you make the best decision for your academic path.
Understanding the Key Differences
ENG3U – Traditional English Course
ENG3U (Grade 11 University English) follows a classic English literature curriculum, focusing on reading and writing skills through a variety of Western literary works.
Key Features: ✔ Heavy emphasis on European and North American literature (e.g., Shakespeare’s Macbeth, Orwell’s 1984)
✔ Includes essays, novels, and plays to develop strong academic writing skills
✔ Designed for students with a solid foundation in literary analysis and essay writing
NBE3U – Indigenous & Cultural Literature Focus
NBE3U (Understanding Contemporary First Nations, Métis, and Inuit Voices) was introduced in 2019 as part of Ontario’s curriculum changes. Instead of traditional Western literature, this course explores Indigenous and minority literature, focusing on themes of colonial history, cultural identity, and social justice.
Key Features: ✔ Reading materials focus on Indigenous authors and marginalized voices
✔ Requires strong critical thinking and cultural analysis skills
✔ Essay and exam formats are similar to ENG3U, but readings are more modern and socially relevant
What Do These Courses Have in Common?
✅ Both courses are Grade 11 University Preparation English and count equally toward high school graduation.
✅ Universities in Ontario do not have a preference between ENG3U and NBE3U.
✅ If you struggle in one course, you can take the other course later to improve your grade (since they have different course codes, a second attempt won’t be marked as a “repeat” on transcripts).
Which Course is Available at My School?
As of recent years, many Ontario school boards are phasing out ENG3U in favor of NBE3U. Some school boards have already fully transitioned, including:
Toronto District School Board (TDSB)
Peel District School Board (PDSB)
Some schools in York Region
✅ To check which course is available at your school, visit the school’s course calendar or ask the guidance office.
What If You Get a Low Grade?
Many students worry that choosing the wrong course might impact their university applications. Fortunately, Ontario allows students to retake an English course with a different course code to improve their grades.
❌ Myth: If you fail ENG3U and then take NBE3U, universities will see it as a repeated course.
✅ Truth: Since ENG3U and NBE3U have different course codes, you can take the other course later and only the higher grade will appear on your transcript.
Example Case:
A student scored 65% in ENG3U.
They switched to NBE3U online and got 88%.
Their university application only showed the 88%.
This strategy can be a game-changer for students looking to maximize their grades for competitive university programs!
📌 Need help preparing for ENG3U or NBE3U?
Book a session with our expert tutors today at IntelliPaths!
